Lula on European tour to promote biofuels; EU imports of Brazilian ethanol up 70%
Brazil's president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva is yet again on a tour to promote biofuels. This time he visits the energy rich countries of Scandinavia and other EU member states. Last July, at the landmark International Conference on Biofuels, Lula convinced the EU of the benefits of a 'biopact' between the North and the South (earlier post). Soon after, he toured Central America to further knit Brazil's network of 'South-South' biofuel partners. Under Lula's initiative, the country also actively started helping numerous African and Asian nations to kickstart biofuel programs. Brazil offers tech transfers and policy assistance (more here and here).
The president's diplomatic toolkit contains a biofuels success story, 30 years of socio-economic experience in the sector, some of the best technologies available, leadership of the G20, and a willingness to create trade regimes that benefit developing countries. More importantly, Brazil presents a new energy paradigm in which energy security, carbon-neutrality, and renewability are key.
Lula's latest biofuel offensive comes at a time when data show the EU's imports of Brazilian ethanol increased by 70 per cent [*Portuguese] between January and August, already surpassing last year's total annual imports. Numbers from the Ministry of Agriculture indicate that Brazil has so far exported 2.39 billion liters (631 million gallons) of sugar cane based ethanol this year, despite tariffs in the US and the EU.
Finland is the first stop on Lula's Nordic tour. The official program saw him meet with President Tarja Halonen and Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen. Both the Finnish head of state and her Brazilian counterpart have been active in the trade union movement, and are popular in their home countries. Halonen and Lula spoke about cooperating in a range of areas, from ethanol production to efforts to fight climate change:
energy :: sustainability :: ethanol :: biodiesel :: biomass :: biofuels :: European Union :: Scandinavia :: Brazil ::
On Tuesday the Brazilian head of state is due to visit neighbouring Sweden and just like in Finland, he will attend meetings with business leaders. Sweden is one of Europe's largest importers of Brazilian ethanol.
As one of the EU's most progressive green countries, Sweden is a strong proponent of a new energy relationship between the North and the South. The country's trade ministrer, Sten Tolgfors has repeatedly made a case for the removal of trade barriers on biofuels, so that producers in developing countries can export to the EU (earlier post). Their biofuels are competitive, energy efficient and can help mitigate poverty. Sweden currently imports 80% of all ethanol used in the country.
Later this week the Brazilian president will visit Denmark and energy-rich Norway. Touting sugarcane-based biofuel in the EU's largest oil producing country as a cheap, eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuels is a courageous move. But then, Norway's own oil output has already hit its peak and is no leverage to change the trend towards ever higher oil prices.
Brazil is expected to sign biofuel agreements with Sweden and Denmark. Finland, Norway and Sweden already buy the alternative fuel from Brazil
Brazil and Finland signed a memorandum of understanding on an initiative under the Kyoto Protocol aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. The agreement was signed by Finnish Foreign Trade Minister Paavo Vayrynen and Brazilian Foreign Minister Celso Amorim. It aims at "increasing cooperation in the field of climate policy ... and boosting ties between authorities," Finland's Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
Trade between Brazil and the Nordic nations reached US$3.8 billion (€2.8 billion) in 2006, an 80 percent increase since 2003, the Finnish Foreign Ministry said.
The Brazilian leader also will make a stop in Spain where he will meet with businessmen, Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero and King Juan Carlos.
References:
AP: Brazil's president starts Nordic tour in Finland - September 10, 2007.
EUX.tv: Finland first stop for Brazil's Lula on Nordic tour - September 9, 2007.
Dinheiro Digital; UE importou mais 70% de etanol brasileiro até Agosto - September 7, 2007.
Biopact: How Brazil convinced the EU on biofuels - Lula's speech - July 06, 2007
Biopact: Lula: Global South to unite and cooperate on biofuels - August 03, 2007
Biopact: Sweden calls for the creation of a 'biopact' with the South - Highlights from the International Conference on Biofuels (Day 1, part 2) -
July 05, 2007
The president's diplomatic toolkit contains a biofuels success story, 30 years of socio-economic experience in the sector, some of the best technologies available, leadership of the G20, and a willingness to create trade regimes that benefit developing countries. More importantly, Brazil presents a new energy paradigm in which energy security, carbon-neutrality, and renewability are key.
Lula's latest biofuel offensive comes at a time when data show the EU's imports of Brazilian ethanol increased by 70 per cent [*Portuguese] between January and August, already surpassing last year's total annual imports. Numbers from the Ministry of Agriculture indicate that Brazil has so far exported 2.39 billion liters (631 million gallons) of sugar cane based ethanol this year, despite tariffs in the US and the EU.
Finland is the first stop on Lula's Nordic tour. The official program saw him meet with President Tarja Halonen and Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen. Both the Finnish head of state and her Brazilian counterpart have been active in the trade union movement, and are popular in their home countries. Halonen and Lula spoke about cooperating in a range of areas, from ethanol production to efforts to fight climate change:
energy :: sustainability :: ethanol :: biodiesel :: biomass :: biofuels :: European Union :: Scandinavia :: Brazil ::
On Tuesday the Brazilian head of state is due to visit neighbouring Sweden and just like in Finland, he will attend meetings with business leaders. Sweden is one of Europe's largest importers of Brazilian ethanol.
As one of the EU's most progressive green countries, Sweden is a strong proponent of a new energy relationship between the North and the South. The country's trade ministrer, Sten Tolgfors has repeatedly made a case for the removal of trade barriers on biofuels, so that producers in developing countries can export to the EU (earlier post). Their biofuels are competitive, energy efficient and can help mitigate poverty. Sweden currently imports 80% of all ethanol used in the country.
Later this week the Brazilian president will visit Denmark and energy-rich Norway. Touting sugarcane-based biofuel in the EU's largest oil producing country as a cheap, eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuels is a courageous move. But then, Norway's own oil output has already hit its peak and is no leverage to change the trend towards ever higher oil prices.
Brazil is expected to sign biofuel agreements with Sweden and Denmark. Finland, Norway and Sweden already buy the alternative fuel from Brazil
Brazil and Finland signed a memorandum of understanding on an initiative under the Kyoto Protocol aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. The agreement was signed by Finnish Foreign Trade Minister Paavo Vayrynen and Brazilian Foreign Minister Celso Amorim. It aims at "increasing cooperation in the field of climate policy ... and boosting ties between authorities," Finland's Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
Trade between Brazil and the Nordic nations reached US$3.8 billion (€2.8 billion) in 2006, an 80 percent increase since 2003, the Finnish Foreign Ministry said.
The Brazilian leader also will make a stop in Spain where he will meet with businessmen, Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero and King Juan Carlos.
References:
AP: Brazil's president starts Nordic tour in Finland - September 10, 2007.
EUX.tv: Finland first stop for Brazil's Lula on Nordic tour - September 9, 2007.
Dinheiro Digital; UE importou mais 70% de etanol brasileiro até Agosto - September 7, 2007.
Biopact: How Brazil convinced the EU on biofuels - Lula's speech - July 06, 2007
Biopact: Lula: Global South to unite and cooperate on biofuels - August 03, 2007
Biopact: Sweden calls for the creation of a 'biopact' with the South - Highlights from the International Conference on Biofuels (Day 1, part 2) -
July 05, 2007
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